(Use this format when using approved websites containing primary source material.) Include as many of the following elements as are available. įor subsequent citations of this source cite the author’s last name and part of title. Note: Include all journal information and provide database name and a permanent link to the article from the database.įormat with url (seen in articles retrieved from ProQuest databases):Īuthor, first name first, “Title of Article,” Journal Title Volume:Issue Number (year): page number, Database name, url.Ĥ7 Robert Zens, “In the Name of the Sultan: Haci Mustapha, Pasha of Belgrade and Ottoman Provincial Rule in the Late 18th Century,” International Journal of Middle East Studies 44:1 (2012): 132, ProQuest Central, Ĥ8 Zens, “In the Name of the Sultan,” 134.įormat with (seen in articles retrieved from Ebsco databases):Īuthor, first name first, “Title of Article,” Journal Title Volume:Issue number (year): page number, Database name, Permanent link.Ĥ9 Barbara Blaszak, “Martha Jane Bury (1851-1913): A Case of Class Identity,” Labour History Review 67:2 (2002): 131, Historical Abstracts, įormat with stable url link: (seen in articles retrieved from the JSTOR database)ĥ1 Stephen Tisza and Hamilton Fish Armstrong, “A Letter of Count Tisza’s,” Foreign Affairs 6:3 (1928): 503, JSTOR, 52 Tisza and Armstrong, “Letter,” 504.įormat for Newspaper with Permanent URL link:Īuthor, first name first (leave blank if no author), “Article Title,” Publication Title, Date, Database name, Permanent link.ĥ3 “General Discussion of the Contest,” New York Times (1857-1922),, ProQuest Historical Newspapers. Articles/Newspapers retrieved from a Database. John Sullivan, Why I Wrote this Book (London: Oxford University Press, 2010), 185. Also, in a sentence, you'd never refer to an author last name first, right? Example: Citing a book PRO TIP: When formatting endnotes/footnotes in Chicago style think of the note as a sentence! The elements of the sentence are separated by commas, not periods, like in the bibliography. If none of those seem to fit, ask your own professor, the history librarian, or consult the Chicago Manual of Style.
Please note that the first reference to a book or periodical is very detailed the second and all subsequent references to the same book or periodical are very brief. The examples on this page provide models for use in your own paper. MLA, APA, and AMA documentation is unacceptable for use in History papers. Chicago style, as found in the Chicago Manual of Style is mandatory the choice between footnotes and endnotes may vary from one professor to another. The History Department requires that papers contain endnotes or footnotes for proper documentation.
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